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Case Studies

Case Study – Expected Family Contribution (EFC)

Families should be aware of the sophisticated formulas that determine their expected family contribution and take control of the outcome.

Family A     Family B  
Income $60,000   Income $60,000
College Savings $25,000   College Savings $25,000
Other Savings $25,000   Other savings $25,000
Other Real Estate $50,000   Other Real Estate $50,000
         
Number in Family 4   Number in family 4
Number in School 1   Number in School 1
         
EFC: $19,098   EFC: $8,295

 


Case Study – The “Lesser” School

Always consider the net cost of a school after financial aid and loans to determine the true cost of attendance for your family.

School “A”   School “B”
COA $30,000   COA $15,000
– EFC $  5,000   – EFC $  5,000
= Need $25,000   = Need $10,000
         
100% of need met     60% of need met
Gift Aid - 80%   Gift Aid - 50%
Self Aid - 20%   Self Aid - 50%
         
What would you actual pay at each school?
         
School “A”   School “B”
EFC $  5,000   EFC $  5,000
+ unmet need $         0   + un met need $  4,000
+ Self Aid $  5,000   + Self Aid $  3,000
         
True Cost $10,000   True Cost $12,000

 


Case Study – Appeal

If there is cause to negotiate or appeal an award, it can be worthwhile to do so.

Original Offer Adjusted Offer After Appeal
COA $20,000   COA $20,000
– EFC $  8,000   – EFC $  8,000
= Need $12,000   = Need $12,000
 
Aid Offered Aid Offered
University Grant $2,000   University Grant $  4,000
College Work Study $2,000   Scholar Award $  1,000
Subsidized Stafford $2,625   College Work Study $  2,000
Perkins Loan $2,000   Subsidized Stafford $  2,625
      Perkins Loan $  2,375
Total Aid Offered $8,625   Total Aid Offered $12,000
 
Unmet need $3,375   Unmet need $         0

 

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